Section E: Give a concise answer to the question given.
In the following food chain, if \(40\ J\) of energy was available to the hawk, how much energy would have been present at the first and third tropic levels ? Justify your answer.
Grass\(\rightarrow\)Grasshopper\(\rightarrow\)Frog \(\rightarrow\)Snake\(\rightarrow\)Hawk
Grass\(\rightarrow\)Grasshopper\(\rightarrow\)Frog \(\rightarrow\)Snake\(\rightarrow\)Hawk
In a food chain, only \(10\) per cent of energy is passed from one trophic level to the next, with the rest being lost through metabolic processes. In the given scenario, \(40\ J\) of energy was available to the hawk. Therefore,
1. The energy present at the first trophic level is ______ .
2. The energy present at the third trophic level is _______.