Answer the case-based question given below:
 
Knowing that matters can change its states; when a state change occurs, the properties of substances also change. 
 
Prithika to create a smoky effect, she place dry ice (solid \(CO_2\)) was placed in warm water. Instantly, thick white fog appeared.
 
i. What transformation of state occurs in dry ice?
 
ii. What does this conveys about the relation between temperature and kinetic energy of particles?
 
iii. What is the melting point and boiling point of water?