Answer the following:
 
Janani takes a beaker of muddy water. She adds a small amount of alum  to it and stirs well. After some time, she observes that the suspended particles settle down at the bottom, leaving clearer water above.
 
1. ​What is the role of alum in this process?
 
2. ​What happens after coagulation if the water is left undisturbed?