Read the following to give the correct answer.
 
1. 
Assertion (A): Nichrome wire gets hot when current passes through it.
Reason (R): Nichrome is a high-resistance alloy, so electrical energy is converted to heat energy more effectively than in copper.
 
 2. 
Assertion (A): Devices like electric heaters, irons, and bulbs rely on the heating effect of current.
Reason (R): Electrical energy is converted into heat energy when current flows through a resistive element.