Read the following to give the correct answer.
 
1. 
Assertion (A): A mean solar day is the average time the Sun takes to return to the same highest position in the sky.
Reason (R): The actual solar day varies in length throughout the year, so its average is taken to define a mean solar day.
 2. 
Assertion (A): A lunar month lasts about 29.5 days.
Reason (R): This is the time the Moon takes to move through all its phases once.