Answer the following question in detail:
Rutherford's atomic model could not explain the stability of the atom. Explain why Rutherford's model failed and how Bohr's atomic model explained why electrons continue to move around the nucleus without falling into the nucleus or flying away.
i. According to Rutherford's model, electrons moving around the nucleus would continuously lose
ii. As a result, the electrons would eventually fall into the making the atom unstable.
iii. To overcome this drawback, Bohr proposed that electrons revolve around the nucleus only in fixed
iv. These fixed paths are called
v. While revolving in these orbits, electrons do not emit
vi. Hence, Bohr's model successfully explained the of the atom.
vii. Electrons are charged, while the nucleus is charged due to the presence of protons. Therefore, the force of attraction keeps the electrons bound to the nucleus.