In figure, \(FG\)\( || \)\(OS\) and \(FH\)\(|| \),show  that\(GH\)\(||\)\(ST\).
 
Screenshot 2025-09-06 114608.png
 
Proof:
 
In \(\Delta\)\(RSO\),
 
 \(FG\)\( || \)\(OS\)
 
If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
 
RGGS=RFFO- - - (1)
 
In \(\Delta \)\(RTO\),
 
 
\(FH\)\(|| \)
 
If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
 
 RHHT=RFFO - - - (2)
 
From (1) and (2),
  RHHT=RGGS
 
In \(\Delta \),
 
RHHT=RGGS
 
If a line divides any two sides of a triangle in the same ratio, then the line is to the third side.
 
Thus, \(GH\)\(||\)\(ST\).