A_42.png
 
In figure \(DE || BC\) and \(CD || EF\), prove that \(AD^2 = AB \times AF\).
 
Proof:
 
Consider a \(\Delta ADC\), we have \(CD || EF\).
 
By basic proportionality theorem:
 
- - - - - - - - (I)
 
Now, consider a \(\Delta ABC\), we have \(DE || BC\).
 
By basic proportionality theorem:
 
- - - - - - - - (II)
 
From (I) and (II), we get
.
 
Taking reciprocal on both sides.
 
 
Add \(1\) on both sides of the equation.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hence it is proved.
Answer variants:
AD×AD=AB×AF
FD+AFAF=DB+ADAD
AFFD=ADDB
FDAF+1=DBAD+1
AFFD=AEEC
ADAF=ABAD
FDAF=DBAD
AD2=AB×AF
\(\frac{AD}{DB} = \frac{AE}{EC}\)