Show that the parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus.
 
YCIND_240418_6199_circles_10.png
 
Proof:
 
We know that, the lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
 
\(AP = \)  ----(1)
 
\(BP = \)  ----(2)
 
\(CR = \)  -----(3)
 
\(DR = \)  -----(4)
 
By, adding (1), (2), (3) and (4) RHS = LHS, we get
 
\(AP  + BP + CR + DR = AS + BQ + CQ + DS\)
 
\((AP  + BP) + (CR + DR)\) \(= (AS + DS) + (BQ +  CQ )\) 
 
\( + CD = AD +\)
 
As \(ABCD\) is a, \(AB= CD\) and \(AD = BC\)
 
Hence, \(2 AB = 2BC\)
 
\(AB = BC\)
 
If the of a parallelogram are equal, then it is a rhombus.
 
Hence, \(ABCD\) is a rhombus.