A quadrilateral \(ABCD\) is drawn to circumscribe a circle (see Fig.). Prove that \(AB + CD = AD + BC\).
 
YCIND_240418_6199_circles_13.png
 
Proof:
 
We know that, The lengths of tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal.
 
Therefore, \(AP = \)  ----(1)
 
\(BP = BQ\)  ----(2)
 
\(CR = CQ\) -----(3)
 
\(DR = DS\)  -----(4)
 
By, adding (1), (2), (3) and (4) \(RHS = LHS\) and simplifying then we get,
 
\(AP + BP + CR + DR= (AS + \) \()\)\(+ (BQ + \)\()\)
 
\(AB + CD = AD + BC\)
 
Hence, proved.